How To Design A Garden For Small Spaces

How you can design your perfect garden in a small space.

In this guide, we will take you through the key steps on how to design a garden for small spaces, unlocking their maximum potential.

Designing a garden for small spaces can be tough but still fun. With a bit of creativity and planning, even the smallest outdoor area can be turned into a lush and lovely haven!

Measure your space

Before you start designing your garden take time to measure your outdoor area. Note down the dimensions and any existing features like walls, fences or pathways.

Consider how much sun different areas get throughout the day. This will help you choose plants that will thrive in your space.

What do you want to achieve?

Think about what you want to use your garden for. Do you want a peaceful retreat for relaxation?  A sensory garden? A space for growing herbs and vegetables? Or a stylish entertaining area for friends and family?

Setting goals will help you make decisions on layout, plant choice and design elements.

Plan your layout

When designing a small garden every inch counts. Start by sketching a rough layout considering existing features and the overall size of your space.

To make the most of your space consider:

• Vertical gardening – Use trellises, hanging baskets or shelves to grow upwards.
• Multi-functional features – Choose foldable furniture or built-in seating with storage.
• Clever pathways – Use stepping stones or gravel paths to create flow without wasting space.

Choose the right plants

Choosing the right plants is key when working with a small garden. Opt for compact varieties that won’t overcrowd your space.

Consider:

• Flowers – For colour and scent
• Herbs – For a practical and edible garden
• Vegetables – To make the most of the space

Make sure your plant choices suit the light levels in your outdoor area for maximum growth.

Create zones

Divide your garden into different zones to increase functionality and structure. Consider:

• A seating area for relaxing and entertaining
• A planting area for herbs, vegetables or flowers
• A decorative zone with ornamental plants and features

Use different materials like gravel, paving stones or wooden decking to define each area clearly.

Add design elements

Incorporate thoughtful design features to enhance your garden’s beauty and usability. Consider:

• Pathways – To lead through your garden
• Seating – Foldable or built in seating saves space
• Lighting – Fairy lights, lanterns or spotlights to use your garden in the evening
• Water features – A small fountain or pond to calm the space

Maintenance

Once your garden is designed and planted regular maintenance is key to keep it looking its best.

To keep your garden thriving:

• Water plants according to their needs
• Prune and trim to keep plants tidy and promote growth
• Remove weeds to prevent competition for nutrients
• Organise tools – A small shed or storage box to keep your tools handy

Designing a garden for small spaces requires planning and thinking outside the box. By measuring your space, setting goals, planning your layout, choosing the right plants, creating zones, adding design elements and maintaining your garden you can create a beautiful and functional outdoor space.